Advantages And Disadvantages Of Disinfectants

Sanitizers are important chemicals used for a variety of purposes. Inside homes, disinfectants are used to kill microorganisms that can grow in places like the kitchen or bathroom. Advantages And Disadvantages Of Disinfectants, Disinfectants are widely used within the medical class, hospitals, health centers and doctors' offices for the purpose of killing the different types of germs that can cause all kinds of diseases. As important as these are, they have both advantages and disadvantages.

 

Advantage

One of the most important advantages offered by disinfectants is disease control. Sanitizers can kill germs and microorganisms that cannot be seen with the naked eye. For example, phenolic types of sanitizers are very good at killing bacteria. They are considered as general-purpose disinfectants, and can kill organic matter and other organisms, including Mycobacterium. Examples of phenols include benzyl-4 chlorophenol, amylphenol, and phenylphenol.

 

 

Cheap

Disinfectants are largely inexpensive. They are widely available. Some of the cheapest types of sanitizers include halogens. Halogens are also very effective in killing and controlling viruses. They are also used for the disinfection of equipment, medical equipment particularly contaminated with blood, which is dirty with HIV or hepatitis and other diseases. Chlorine with its bleaching potential is used to treat clothing against bacterial contamination and germs. Examples of halogen disinfectants are hypochlorite and ordinary chlorine.

 

Treatment of skin wounds

Alcohol is another group of disinfectants used to treat skin and wounds against bacterial infections. They are used to clean wound surfaces on the body, and also in conjunction with water to maximize their effectiveness. Some common examples of alcohol are isopropyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol. Isopropanol is another example of alcohol, which is used to disinfect the skin.

 

Disadvantages

Disinfectants are hazardous waste. They contain halogenated compounds. Most disinfectants contain in excess of the 0.01 percent environmental safety level of halogenated compounds. This makes it difficult for disinfectants to be disposed of as normal waste. In fact, some disinfectants are considered not only dangerous, but also toxic. Amylphenol is an example of a dangerous and toxic disinfectant.

 

Irritants

Some disinfectants are irritants and can be harmful to humans, especially in high concentrations. Some disinfectants are used to kill bacteria and other microorganisms in crops. Some of these disinfectants are capable of causing danger to humans. There is an ongoing controversy over the use of some disinfectants on crops. Glutaraldehyde is used to kill microorganisms in crops and vegetables. High concentrations can be harmful to humans.

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